2016-05-11 22:34
abstainers翻译
戒酒者
音标读音
英式:[]美式:[]
基本意思
n.节制者，戒酒者，弃权者( abstainer的名词复数 )
形近的词
变形
例句
- Behavioral and ERP Study on Heroin Abstainers 'Attentional Bias
海洛因依赖者注意偏向的行为学及ERP研究
- The Investigation and Analysis of Interpersonal Relationship and Self-esteem on 242 Cases of Female Drug Abstainers
242例戒毒女性人际关系和自尊水平的调查与分析
- They divided the subjects into four groups light, moderate and heavy drinkers and abstainers and did a 20-year follow-up analysis from the study baseline.
这些试验者人被划分为四个小组微量饮酒者，适度饮酒者及酗酒者并进行了自这项研究伊始为期20年的跟踪调查分析。
- One reason is that the abstainers in the study sample were more likely to have illnesses such as osteoarthritis and fibromyalgia, and people with chronic illnesses are more prone to melancholy.
原因之一是研究对象中不饮酒的人更容易罹患骨质关节炎和纤维肌痛症，而慢性病缠身的人则更容易郁郁寡欢。
- Objective: To explore the impulsive reaction patterns and the relation with the abstinence phases in heroin abstainers in delayed reinforcement situations.
目的：探讨延迟强化情境中海洛因戒除者的冲动性行为模式及其与戒除时相的关系。
- Conclusion: Self-criticism and self-admission of the forced drug abstainers have close relationship with their psychological health, and self-admission is more closely related with psychological health than self criticism.
结论：强制戒毒者自我评价和自我接纳与其心理健康有密切关系，且自我接纳比自我评价与心理健康的关系更为密切。
- The Characteristics of Cognitive and Emotional Processing and Its Brain Mechanism in Heroin Abstainers
海洛因戒除者的认知与情绪加工特性及其脑机制
- The Preattentional Bias of Heroin Abstainers under Two-cues Competition Condition
双线索竞争条件下海洛因戒除者的前注意偏向特性
- The original version of this article misidentified abstainers ( people in the study who were not current drinkers, regardless of their past drinking status) as people who had never drunk.
这个文章的原始版本错把禁酒者（研究对象现在不是饮酒者，不管他们之前的状况）当成是从来不饮酒的人；
- On the other hand, women who drank coffee occasionally or in moderation reporting anywhere from zero to three cups a day had a higher risk of developing high blood pressure than the heavy coffee drinkers or the abstainers.
另一方面，偶尔喝咖啡或者中度饮用咖啡的妇女报道说一天零到三杯比大量饮用咖啡者或者戒断者有更大的患上高血压的危险性。
- Women and others who drink moderately may tend to be more educated and health-conscious than abstainers, he suggests.
比起戒酒者来，女性与其他适度喝酒的人可能所受的教育更多、其健康意识更强。
- The study had provided experimental evidence for explaining abstainers 'quick detecting bias to heroin-related cues in real-life.
该研究为解释现实生活中戒除者对海洛因相关线索的快速觉察现象提供了实验证据。
- Abstainers seem to have a harder time making strong friendship bonds, perhaps because they don't have alcohol to lubricate their social interactions.
不饮酒的人似乎更难以建立牢固的友谊，这可能是因为他们在社会交往中没有酒作为润滑剂。
- "Controlling only for age and gender, mortality was highest among abstainers and heavy drinkers and lowest in moderate drinkers," Holahan said.
“只关注年龄和性别的话，戒酒者和酗酒在的死亡率最高，而适度饮酒者的死亡率是最低的。”霍拉汉说到。
- Grouping longer-term abstainers and recent quitters together as the reference group inflated the observed protective effect of alcohol, the authors note.
作者称，将长期禁酒组和最近戒酒组合并作为一个参照组后，所观察到的饮酒预防作用更大。
- If abstainers try to be moderate, they spend a lot of time justifying why they should go ahead and indulge.
如果戒断者要去”适当“，他们要花很多时间为自己应该去放纵找理由。
- According to the "sick quitter" hypothesis, some abstainers who quit drinking due to illness may have pre-existing disease that could explain their higher risk relative to moderate drinkers.
根据“患病后戒酒”的假设，一些因病而戒酒的禁酒者可能有某些宿疾，这可以解释其相对于适量饮酒者而出现的高风险。
- They concluded that men who drink earn 10 percent more than abstainers and women drinkers earn 14 percent more than non-drinkers.
男饮士比禁酒者多挣百分之10，女饮士则多百分之14。
- Psychological Mechanisms of the Tendency of Super-quick Decay for Delayed Heroin Reinforcement in Heroin Abstainers
海洛因延迟强化物超快速折扣倾向的心理机制
- The behavioral impulsivity in heroin abstainers did not improve along with abstinence time course.
海洛因戒除者的行为冲动性不随戒除时间的延长而改善。
- The results indicated that: ( 1) Heroin abstainers showed significant attention bias to heroin-related cues;
结果发现：（1）海洛因戒除者对相关线索存在着显著的注意偏向；
- On average, the women who quaffed a beer or a glass of wine each day tended to have the mental agility of someone a year and a half younger than abstainers.
每天喝一杯啤酒或葡萄酒的女性的思维能力平均比同龄戒酒女性年轻1岁半。
- Objective: To explore the relationship between self-admission and psychological health for drug abstainers.
前言：目的：探讨强制戒毒者自我接纳与心理健康的关系。
- Heroin abstainers showed significant emotional bias toward the negative physical event cues;
海洛因戒除者对海洛因使用相关负性生理线索存在明显的情绪加工偏向；
- The study estimated the attentional bias towards heroin-related cues and negative-physical cues in heroin abstainers during different abstinence phases with the emotion stroop paradigm.
以84名海洛因戒除者和20名正常成人为被试，采用情绪stroop范式探讨了不同康复时相海洛因戒除者对海洛因相关线索和负性生理线索的注意偏向。
- The main conclusions are as follows: ( 1) Heroin abstainers show clear negative evaluations toward heroin-related cues on the explicit level, suggesting that they have prominent approving attitudes toward negative consequences of heroin abuse.
研究获得以下主要结论：（1）在外显层面上，海洛因戒除者对海洛因相关线索的效价表现出显著的负性评价，表明其对海洛因滥用的不良后果表现出显著的赞同态度。
- Conclusion The occurrence rates of suicidal attempt and suicidal ideation in drug Abstainers are far higher than those in normal people.
结论强制戒毒者的自杀未遂率和自杀意念发生率远高于普通人群。
- 193 Drug Abstainers 'Personality Types and Relationships Among Personality Types and Self-Esteem, Social Support, and Coping Strategies
193例戒毒者人格类型及其与自尊、社会支持和应对策略的关系
- The Impulsive Behavior in Heroin Abstainers
海洛因戒除者的冲动性行为
- Methods: Self Admission Questionnaire ( SAQ) and Symptom Check List ( SCL-90) are used to test 100 forced drug abstainers.
方法：运用自我接纳问卷（SAQ），症状自评量表（SCL-90）对100名强制戒毒者进行测试。
百科解释
网络意思
节制者