2016-07-03 08:33
clivus翻译
斜坡
音标读音
英式:['klaɪvəs]美式:['klaɪvəs]
基本意思
n.斜坡（由颅骨的枕大孔向上至背鞍）
形近的词
变形
例句
- Clinical Analysis of Surgical Therapy of Five Clivus Chordoma by Far Lateral Approach
5例斜坡脊索瘤经远外侧入路切除临床体会
- Lesions extending to the upper third of the clivus may be biopsied or partially removed through this approach.
通过此入路可对扩展到斜坡上三分之一的病变行活检或部分切除。
- This opens a route through the nasal and oral cavities to the clivus, foramen magnum, and upper cervical area.
该入路通过开放一个经鼻腔和口腔的通道到达斜坡、枕骨大孔以及上颈部。
- The cavernous sinus was the most easily involved structure ( 29.4%), followed by optic chiasm ( 21.8%) and clivus ( 14.1%).
海绵窦是最容易受累的结构（29.4%），其次是视交叉（21.8%）和斜坡（14.1%）。
- In approaching the clivus, the floor of the sella turcica may be removed and the bony opening extended downward on the clivus to the inferior margin of the sphenoid sinus.
为到达斜坡，有可能需要切除鞍底，然后将骨窗向下扩大到斜坡直至蝶窦下缘。
- The advantage of this approach is the low complication rate, and the disadvantage is the small operative field limited to the superior third of the clivus.
这一入路的优点是手术并发症较少，缺点是术野小仅限于斜坡的上三分之一。
- That approach to the clivus is slightly oblique, but can provide as wide an exposure as is achieved with the approaches involving a bilateral maxillotomy.
这种入路到达斜坡的方向稍有倾斜，但是其显露的宽度与双侧上颌骨切开术相比不相上下。
- The Extended Endoscopic Endonasal Approach to the Clivus and Anterior Region of Foramen Magnum: Applied Anatomy of Specimen and CT
扩大的内镜下经鼻蝶入路至斜坡及枕骨大孔腹侧区的应用解剖学研究
- The maxillary bone, sella turcica and clivus were widely invaded in 1 case.
1例广泛累及上颌骨、蝶骨大翼、蝶鞍和斜坡。
- Midline vertical compartment is formed with planum sphenoidale, tuberculum sellae and clivus notch.
中线垂直间隔由蝶骨平台、鞍结节、蝶鞍和斜坡切迹组成；
- Conclusion: The CT and MRI features of the clivus chordoma are useful for diagnosis, the clivus chordoma must be differentiated from chondrosarcoma, meningioma and nasopharynx tumors.
结论：CT和MRI是诊断斜坡脊索瘤有效的检查方法，斜坡脊索瘤必须与颅底骨软骨肉瘤、斜坡脑膜瘤和鼻咽部肿瘤鉴别。
- Conclusion: The nerve must be identified and protected in the operation of clivus, cavernous sinus and lesser sphenoid wing.
结论：在枕骨斜坡区、海绵窦上缘和蝶骨小翼外下方手术时，应特别注意辨认和保护动眼神经。
- Objective: To provide the microsurgical anatomical basis of the clivus for transoral clival surgery.
目的：为前方经口腔径路至斜坡手术提供斜坡区的显微解剖学资料。
- Occipital Condyle: morphometric classification and surgical significance for the lesions of lower clivus
枕髁形态学分类对下斜坡病变的手术意义
- Methods The far lateral suboccipital approach was used in 14 patients with tumors of the upper cervical spinal canal and inferior clivus.
方法对14例高颈段椎管内外哑铃型肿瘤及下斜坡肿瘤，采用外侧枕下入路进行手术切除。
- Methods A group of 12 patients, including 5 cases of neurilemoma, 3 of cholesteatoma, 2 of meningioma, 1 of ependymoma and 1 of chordoma, were chosen based on their tumor location, the clivus or ventral lateral region of foramen magnum.
方法选择斜坡和枕大孔区腹外侧肿瘤12例，其中神经鞘瘤5例，胆脂瘤3例，脑膜瘤2例，室管膜瘤1例，脊索瘤1例。
- Object: Foramen magnum region contains lower clivus, anterior margin of foramen magnum and atlas-axis.
目的：颅颈（颅脊）交界腹侧区包括斜坡下部、枕骨大孔前缘、寰枢椎前部。
- The common destructed sites were the clivus, the body of sphenoid and the petrous apex, which was 20. 1%, 17. 9% and 16. 7% respectively.
破坏部位以枕骨斜坡、蝶骨体部和岩尖最多见，分别占20.1%、17.9%和16.7%。
- Results There were different degrees of intracranial extension to sella turcica region, clivus and intermediate cranial fossa in the 3 patients.
结果3例巨大蝶窦粘液囊肿分别有不同程度的蝶鞍部、斜坡和中颅窝等颅内侵犯，除鼻部症状外，共同的临床表现是较剧烈的持续性头痛；
- Conclusion The far lateral approach was highly effective to lesions of lower clivus and anterior portion of the craniocervical junction.
结论远外侧手术入路是治疗下斜坡和颅颈交界区腹侧病变的有效方法。
百科解释
网络意思